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Linux zipinfo命令用于列出壓縮文件信息。
執行zipinfo指令可得知zip壓縮文件的詳細信息。
zipinfo [-12hlmMstTvz][壓縮文件][文件...][-x <范本樣式>]
參數:
-1 只列出文件名稱。
-2 此參數的效果和指定"-1"參數類似,但可搭配"-h","-t"和"-z"參數使用。
-h 只列出壓縮文件的文件名稱。
-l 此參數的效果和指定"-m"參數類似,但會列出原始文件的大小而非每個文件的壓縮率。
-m 此參數的效果和指定"-s"參數類似,但多會列出每個文件的壓縮率。
-M 若信息內容超過一個畫面,則采用類似more指令的方式列出信息。
-s 用類似執行"ls -l"指令的效果列出壓縮文件內容。
-t 只列出壓縮文件內所包含的文件數目,壓縮前后的文件大小及壓縮率。
-T 將壓縮文件內每個文件的日期時間用年,月,日,時,分,秒的?序列出。
-v 詳細顯示壓縮文件內每一個文件的信息。
-x<范本樣式> 不列出符合條件的文件的信息。
-z 如果壓縮文件內含有注釋,就將注釋顯示出來。
顯示壓縮文件信息
[root@w3cschool.cc a]# zipinfo cp.zip Archive: cp.zip 486 bytes 4 files-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 a.c-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 b.c-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 c.c-rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 e.c4 files, 0 bytes uncompressed, 0 bytes compressed: 0.0%[root@w3cschool.cc a]#
顯示壓縮文件中每個文件的信息
[root@w3cschool.cc a]# zipinfo -v cp.zip Archive: cp.zip 486 bytes 4 filesEnd-of-central-directory record:------------------------------- Actual offset of end-of-central-dir record: 464 (000001D0h) Expected offset of end-of-central-dir record: 464 (000001D0h) (based on the length of the central directory and its expected offset) This zipfile constitutes the sole disk of a single-part archive; its central directory contains 4 entries. The central directory is 248 (000000F8h) bytes long, and its (expected) offset in bytes from the beginning of the zipfile is 216 (000000D8h). There is no zipfile comment.Central directory entry #1:--------------------------- a.c offset of local header from start of archive: 0 (00000000h) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment.Central directory entry #2:--------------------------- b.c offset of local header from start of archive: 54 (00000036h) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment.Central directory entry #3:--------------------------- c.c offset of local header from start of archive: 108 (0000006Ch) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment.Central directory entry #4:--------------------------- e.c offset of local header from start of archive: 162 (000000A2h) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment.
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